[[Mood EMA Index]]
#mood_EMA
#hope-s
# Tasks: To create a list of positive emotions labels for users to select as part of Mood EMA.
[[05-09-2023]]
Let's do that based on the unifying framework I have put together. [[Unifying framework for intervention design]]
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# 1. Review what we have in our MVP.
- MVP Mood EMA design is based on converting what has been done into a digital version. Using scaling questions (-5 to +5). Because the initial lit review showed that different studies use different EMA design [[Mood EMA Index]]
# 2. Currently, I am looking at coming out with "Positive Emotions" words for Mood EMA so that users can identify what kind of positive emotions they are feeling. But I need to base my selection on some evidence/models.
# 3. So I read up on different models to classify emotions. There is the PANAS and Circumplex Model of Affects.
# 4. Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
A self-report measure that organises emotions on two dimensions of positive and negative affect:
![[Pasted image 20230906113407.png]]
# 5. Circumplex Model of Affects. Organises emotions along two Arousal (Activation/Deactivation) and Valence (Pleasant/Unpleasant)
[[Circumplex Model of Affects]] has been referred/used before in previous research. In fact, this model has use cases/applications.
It can be used in passive sensing. e.g by measuring skin conductivity, and heart rate to predict arousal level. EEG can show right or left hemisphere activation to predict positive/negative affect.
![[Screenshot 2023-09-05 at 5.12.58 PM.png]]
# 6. Are there any real-world applications of this model?
This app. The app "How We Feel?" is based on that model. https://apps.apple.com/sg/app/how-we-feel/id1562706384
In the app, there are so many words for different emotions, how do they do it? What is it based on?
[[PDF] PAM: a photographic affect meter for frequent, in situ measurement of affect | Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/PAM:-a-photographic-affect-meter-for-frequent,-in-Pollak-Adams/dadf60b235c41d13ae561e67f9f278948b983c08) This paper - explain how "Photographic Affect Meter" to measure emotions, is based on Circumplex Model
![[Screenshot 2023-09-06 at 11.38.47 AM.png]]
## Based on "Mood Meter"
In Mood App, "How we feel" --- They list emotion words based on "The Mood Meter" ([Yale tools for families | GreatSchools](https://www.greatschools.org/gk/yale-tools-for-families/))
![[Screenshot 2023-09-05 at 5.12.21 PM.png]]
# 7. I think we should edit our Mood EMA to use the Circumplex Model.
## Considerations:
Here are some reasons why we should consider switching to the Circumplex Model:
1. The Circumplex Model of Affect has received significant support and is considered a better explanation than the current Mood EMA design based on clinical experience.
2. It is more beneficial to use a model as a framework for passive sensing for mood, which is why a switch to the Circumplex Model is recommended.
1. [Prediction of Mood Instability with Passive Sensing | Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3351233)
2. [paper_16.pdf (ceur-ws.org)](https://ceur-ws.org/Vol-718/paper_16.pdf)
3. [[PDF] PAM: a photographic affect meter for frequent, in situ measurement of affect | Semantic Scholar](https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/PAM%3A-a-photographic-affect-meter-for-frequent%2C-in-Pollak-Adams/dadf60b235c41d13ae561e67f9f278948b983c08)
[Digital biomarkers of mood disorders and symptom change | npj Digital Medicine (nature.com)](https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-019-0078-0)
**1. Why we shouldn't change? **
1. Current design also can work..but may not be as "scientific"? ==Unless we replace the emotion words based on PANAS for both negative and positive ==
## Questions
1. If we use the circumplex model, how to derive RYG? How to determine RYG?
2. How would the Mood EMA selection look like?
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## What is the aim of Mood EMA --
1. To provide active data to us - ClinDash/ RYG
2. Increase user self-awareness by doing self-monitoring
1. [[202201271535 How to increase emotional self awareness]]
[[Paper -Identifying Behaviors Predicting Early Morning Emotions by Observing Permanent Supportive Housing Residents - An Ecological Momentary Assessment]]
[[Mood measurement with Pick-A-Mood - review of current methods and design of a pictorial self-report scale]] - This paper explains the difference between mood and emotions, and Pick-a-mood method is validated.