# Clinical Interventions
- Bio - Medication Assisted Treatment
- Reduce withdrawal and cravings,
- blunt effects of opioids.
- Psycho - CBT to help patients recognise triggers, teach coping skills to manage stress, address cognitive distortions
- [[15 Cognitive Distortions in CBT]]
- [[Motivational Interviewing]] - To highlight discrepancies between current behaviors and their goals and values
- Contingency Management -- Positive Reinforcement - Give rewards for positive behavior
- Group Therapy - 12 Steps
- Trauma informed - To address PTSD/Trauma history that drive substance use.
- Skills building - to cope with stressors.
- Social
- Family Therapy / Couple Therapy
- Peer Support
- Practical needs -- financial, housing, employment
# Rehabilitation and Recovery Models
==Continuity of Care is important, for the person going through this, it is a life long continuous journey==
- There need to be systems/services in place for the different stages of recovery.
Community
- Intensive Outpatient Programs
- Partial Hospitalisation Programs
Inpatient
- inpatient, residential rehab... structured, detoxification
Harm Reduction
- Not all individuals are ready. Then need to do harm reduction - supervised injection facilities.
- Keep person alive, build rapport.
- Community-Based Recovery and Aftercare.
- Halfway houses,
- Community centers.
- Integration with Criminal Justice
- Nonviolent offenders send for treatment.